What Does This Mark Mean?

Quick, direct answers to the most common questions about markings found on watches and jewelry. Each page explains what a specific stamp or engraving means, where to find it, and what to do next.

Jewelry Markings

What Does 925 Mean on a Ring?

A 925 stamp on a ring means it is made of sterling silver — an alloy containing 92.5% pure silver and 7.5% other metals, typically copper.

What Does 925 Mean on a Necklace?

A 925 stamp on a necklace means it is made of sterling silver, containing 92.5% pure silver alloyed with 7.5% other metals for strength and durability.

What Does 750 Mean on Jewelry?

A 750 stamp on jewelry means it is made of 18-karat gold, containing 75.0% pure gold alloyed with 25% other metals such as copper, silver, or palladium.

What Does 585 Mean on Jewelry?

A 585 stamp on jewelry means it is made of 14-karat gold, containing 58.5% pure gold and 41.5% alloy metals like copper, silver, and zinc.

What Does 375 Mean on Jewelry?

A 375 stamp on jewelry means it is made of 9-karat gold, containing 37.5% pure gold and 62.5% other metals. This is the minimum legal standard for gold in the UK and several other countries.

What Does 10K Mean on a Ring?

A 10K stamp on a ring means it is made of 10-karat gold, containing 41.7% pure gold and 58.3% alloy metals. This is the minimum gold standard legally permitted for sale as gold jewelry in the United States.

What Does 14K Mean on a Ring?

A 14K stamp on a ring means it is made of 14-karat gold, containing 58.5% pure gold and 41.5% alloy metals. It is the most popular gold standard for jewelry in the United States.

What Does 18K Mean on a Ring?

An 18K stamp on a ring means it is made of 18-karat gold, containing 75% pure gold and 25% alloy metals. This is the luxury standard used by most high-end jewelry houses worldwide.

What Does 999 Mean on Jewelry?

A 999 stamp on jewelry means it is made of fine silver or fine gold — 99.9% pure precious metal with only trace amounts of other elements.

What Does GP Mean on Jewelry?

GP on jewelry stands for 'Gold Plated,' meaning the piece has a thin layer of gold electroplated over a base metal core, usually brass or copper. It is not solid gold.

What Does GF Mean on Jewelry?

GF on jewelry stands for 'Gold Filled,' meaning the piece has a thick layer of real gold mechanically bonded to a base metal core. Gold filled is significantly more durable than gold plated and contains much more actual gold.

What Does 925 Italy Mean on a Chain?

A '925 Italy' stamp on a chain means it is sterling silver (92.5% pure silver) manufactured in Italy. Italian silver chains are renowned worldwide for their quality craftsmanship and innovative chain designs.

What Does the Lion Stamp Mean on Silver?

A lion stamp on silver is the 'lion passant' — the traditional British hallmark confirming that a piece meets the sterling silver standard of 92.5% pure silver. It has been used since 1544.

What Does an Anchor Mark Mean on Silver?

An anchor mark on silver is the hallmark of the Birmingham Assay Office in England. It identifies the piece as having been tested and certified for precious metal content in Birmingham, the world's busiest assay office.

What Does a Crown Stamp Mean on Jewelry?

A crown stamp on jewelry can have several meanings depending on the country: in the UK it historically indicated gold purity, in Italy it is part of the official hallmarking system, and in some cases it is simply a maker's logo or decorative element.

What Does 950 Mean on a Ring?

A 950 stamp on a ring almost always means it is made of 950 platinum — an alloy containing 95% pure platinum and 5% other metals, typically ruthenium, cobalt, or iridium. This is the most common platinum standard for jewelry.

Watch Markings

What Does Swiss Made Mean on a Watch?

The 'Swiss Made' label on a watch dial means the watch meets strict legal criteria defined by Swiss law: the movement must be Swiss, the movement must be cased up in Switzerland, and at least 60% of manufacturing costs must be incurred in Switzerland.

What Does Water Resist Mean on a Watch?

A 'Water Resist' or 'Water Resistant' marking on a watch means it has some degree of protection against water ingress, but the level of protection varies enormously depending on the specific rating (30m, 50m, 100m, 200m, etc.).

What Does Automatic Mean on a Watch?

The word 'Automatic' on a watch dial means the watch is powered by a self-winding mechanical movement that converts the natural motion of your wrist into energy to drive the watch, eliminating the need for a battery or daily hand winding.

What Does Stainless Steel Back Mean on a Watch?

The words 'Stainless Steel Back' (or 'Stainless Steel Case Back') on a watch mean that only the case back is made of stainless steel, while the rest of the case may be made of a different, often less durable material such as brass, zinc alloy, or plated base metal.

What Does Sapphire Crystal Mean on a Watch?

The label 'Sapphire Crystal' on a watch means the glass covering the dial is made from synthetic sapphire — one of the hardest transparent materials available, rated 9 on the Mohs hardness scale. It is extremely resistant to scratching.

What Does 10 ATM Mean on a Watch?

A 10 ATM rating on a watch means it is water resistant to a static pressure equivalent of 100 meters (330 feet). In practical terms, a 10 ATM watch is suitable for swimming, snorkeling, and water sports but not for scuba diving.

What Does Chronograph Mean on a Watch?

The word 'Chronograph' on a watch means it has a built-in stopwatch function — the ability to measure elapsed time independently of the regular timekeeping, using dedicated pushers and sub-dials on the dial face.

What Does Japan Movement Mean on a Watch?

The marking 'Japan Movement' (or 'Japan Movt') on a watch means the timekeeping mechanism inside was manufactured in Japan, typically by Seiko (Epson/TMI), Citizen (Miyota), or Casio. The rest of the watch may have been assembled elsewhere.

What Does Quartz Mean on a Watch?

The word 'Quartz' on a watch dial means the watch is powered by a battery-driven quartz crystal movement rather than a mechanical (hand-wound or automatic) movement. Quartz watches are significantly more accurate than mechanical watches.